Apple removed several popular Iranian apps from its app stores this week, telling developers that the apps were blocked due to US sanctions against Iran. The move was met with criticism from Iran’s telecommunications minister and has sparked a backlash among Iranian iOS developers, who have faced increasingly tight restrictions in recent months.
On Thursday, Apple removed Snapp, an Uber-like ride-hailing app, from its App Store, after having previously a range of other apps, including DelionFoods, a food delivery service. The company has also prevented developers from updating their apps in recent months, according to TechRasa, an Iranian technology site that reported on the crackdown earlier this week. Apple began removing Iranian apps that facilitate “transactions for businesses or entities based in Iran” in January.
Apple does not have an App Store in Iran, but Iranian developers have created several apps for sale in other App Stores, and iPhones are routinely smuggled in to the country, despite an official ban on their sale. An estimated 48 million smartphones have been sold in Iran, a country of 80 million people, and there are an estimated 47 million social media users. (The country has for years blocked access to Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube.)
“Under the US sanctions regulations, the App Store cannot host, distribute, or do business with apps or developers connected to certain US embargoed countries,” Apple said in a message to developers affected by the crackdown, according to an online petition to reverse the decision. “This area of law is complex and constantly changing. If the existing restrictions shift, we encourage you to resubmit your app for inclusion on the App Store.”
An Apple spokesman confirmed the authenticity of the message to The New York Times, but declined to comment further. The petition had garnered more than 2,300 signatures as of Friday morning, and developers have voiced their frustration on Twitter under the hashtag #StopRemovingIranianApps.
Google, notably, has not taken similar measures against Iranian apps on its Play Store. The company allows free Android apps on its Play Store in Iran, though it prohibits paid apps.
It is not clear whether Apple is responding to pressure from the Trump administration, which imposed a new set of sanctions against Iran this month. Under President Barack Obama, the US eased restrictions on technology companies that provide communication services in Iran, including email, chat, and social media services.
Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi, Iran’s newly appointed telecommunications minister, criticized Apple’s decision in a Persian-language tweet, noting that Apple commands 11 percent of the country’s smartphone market. “Respecting customer rights is a principle today that Apple hasn’t abided by,” the minister added, according to a translation from the Times. “We will legally pursue the omission of apps.”
Earlier this week, Jahromi said that negotiations were underway to remove the government’s ban on Twitter, which remains inaccessible for the population but is frequently used by Iranian leaders, including its conservative Supreme Leader. Jahromi, who became Iran’s youngest-ever minister this week, has faced criticism for his alleged role in conducting surveillance and interrogations during massive anti-government protests in 2009.
According to the Change.org petition, addressed to Apple CEO Tim Cook, Apple’s crackdown “will have drastic effects on the startup ecosystem and economy. On one hand, we are losing touch with our most needed application and services and on the other hand, it might cause many jobs to be lost.”
Comments
It’s not just paid apps, Apple removed all Iranian apps which is in my opinion against consumer rights.
these actions have zero impact on government anyway. why do it?
By Hadi Farnoud on 08.25.17 7:54am
Per the article, iPhones are supposedly banned in the country. so how can Apple be against consumer rights if the government bans the product the apps run on?
By low_tech on 08.25.17 8:31am
iPhones aren’t banned by the government, they’re banned by Apple. The company doesn’t offer its products in an official capacity in Iran due to sanctions. It’d be considered doing business with/in Iran, which the U.S. government prohibits. I assume that’s why Google gets away with free apps cause they’re not directly making money off of them.
By aminsh72 on 08.25.17 1:38pm
Mohammad Javad Azari Jahromi, Iran’s newly appointed telecommunications minister, criticized Apple’s decision in a Persian-language tweet,"
If iPhones are supposedly banned in the country why does it matter? How about not banning them first, then complaining?
By low_tech on 08.25.17 8:30am
Iran isn’t the one who banned them, Apple won’t sell its products in Iran due to sanctions imposed by the U.S. government.
By aminsh72 on 08.25.17 1:39pm
I’m curious how Google "has not taken similar measures" if you go on to say they don’t allow paid apps?
Seems pretty similar.
Perhaps you meant to say Google has a slightly more relaxed policy but similarly does not allow paid apps?
By brian.eric.ford on 08.25.17 12:18pm
Ugh, as usual we (USA) are using sanctions, when the opposite tactic of engagement would result in massive economic benefits (to say nothing of political benefits).
Iran has a massive population of young people who are hungry for Western products & services, and have no political stake in the pissing match between the two countries’ leadership. Anyone claiming to be a capitalist should cringe at the amount of money being left on the table over there. This would be the easiest "hearts and minds" campaign ever attempted.
By Johnny Socko on 08.25.17 1:33pm